Conjunctions and Demonstrative Pronouns
Here are the most commonly used Uzbek conjunctions (words to connect clauses) and demonstrative pronouns.
Conjunctions
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ham - also
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used after the noun it refers to
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ex. Ariz ham talaba - Ariz is also a student
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va - and
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ex. Jack va Jill talabadirlar - Jack and Jill are students
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lekin - but
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ex. Jack Amerikadan, va Jill Amerikadan emas. - Jack is American, but Jill isn't American.
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chunki - because
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Ex. U band, chunki u talaba - He is busy because he is a student.
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Demonstrative Pronouns
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bu - this, used for something/someone close by
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ex. Bu talaba - This is a student
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u - that, used for something/someone further away (remember: u is also the personal pronoun for singular third person)
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ana u - that, over there; the object is further than u
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mana bu - this, over here; the obejct is closer than u
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shu - this one - used for something/someone close by. Usually refers to the object/human which is specific to the speaker
u​ - that
ana u​ - that, over there
mana bu​ - this, over here